

Shuttered windows are built into walls incised with profuse painted floral carvings. In the Minangkabau society, the rumah gadang is owned by the women of the family who live there ownership is passed from mother to daughter.The houses have dramatic curved roof structure with multi-tiered, upswept gables. ISBN 90-6718-230-3.A rumah gadang serves as a residence, a hall for family meetings, and for ceremonial activities. Constituting Unity And Difference: Vernacular Architecture In A Minangkabau Village. 'Small town symbolism: The meaning of the built environment in Bukittinggi and Payakumbuh'. Inside Austronesian Houses: Perspectives on Domestic Designs for Living. 'Raising the House Post and Feeding the Husband Givers: The Spatial Categories of Social Reproduction Among the Minangkabau.'. 2002 American Planning Association National Planning Conference Proceedings. 'Public Space Dynamic in Minangkabau Rural Area Indonesia' (PDF). 'A family affair: the construction of vernacular Minangkabau houses'. Walk in Splendor: Ceremonial Dress and the Minangkabau. Summerfield, Anne Summerfielf, John (1999).The Traditional Architecture of Indonesia. ^ a b Dawson, Barry Gillow, John (1994).

^ a b c Dawson, Barry Gillow, John (1994).'Istano Basa Pagaruyung: Restored to glory'. ^ Syofiardi Bachyul Jb (November 23, 2013).

